«IZVESTIYA IRKUTSKOGO GOSUDARSTVENNOGO UNIVERSITETA». SERIYA «NAUKI O ZEMLE»
«THE BULLETIN OF IRKUTSK STATE UNIVERSITY». SERIES «EARTH SCIENCES»
ISSN 2073-3402 (Print)

List of issues > Series «Earth Sciences». 2019. Vol. 29

Stability and Anthropogenic Transformation Geosystems of Lena-Angara Plateau

Author(s)
V. N. Nogovitsyn
Abstract

The paper considers the stability and transformation of geosystems of the Lena-Angara plateau, formed under the influence of natural and anthropogenic changes. The definition of the term «stability», the criteria for its evaluation, the map of stability of geosystems of the Lena-Angarsk plateau is given. The features of transformation of geosystems of the research area, the nature of anthropogenic load on them are revealed. Various blocks of transformation of geosystems are considered, the synthesis of knowledge about which allowed to create a system picture of transformation of geosystems of the territory. It is shown that the history of geosystems development in the research area is largely associated with the impact of the Baikal rift zone on the outskirts of the Siberian platform. It is noted that the spatial differentiation of geosystems is largely associated with blocks of the earth's crust and faults separating them, which determined the boundaries of geosystems in the rank of districts and provinces. The special role here belongs Zhigalov fault. The specificity of the spatial organization of geosystems within it is shown. It is established that at present the most intensive transformations are peculiar to the upper orling River area, where the formation of new young geosystems takes place. The materials are presented in the form of information synthesis of data and knowledge about the territory, based on the theory of geosystems academician V. B. Sochava, the results of many years of ground route research, cartographic information, decoding satellite images.

About the Authors

Nogovitsin Vasiliy Nikolaevich, Engineer, V. B. Sochava Institute of Geography SB RAS, 1, Ulan-Batorskaya st., Irkutsk, 664033, Russian Federation, tel.: 8(3952)42-69-20, e-mail: nv.plus.mk@yandex.ru

For citation

Nogovitsyn V.N. Stability and Anthropogenic Transformation Geosystems of Lena-Angara Plateau. The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series Earth Sciences, 2019, vol. 29, pp. 101-113. https://doi.org/10.26516/2073-3402.2019.29.101 (in Russian)

Keywords
geosystem, stability, transformation, plateau, faults, natural transformations, an-thropogenic disturbance
UDC
551.4(571.5)
DOI
https://doi.org/10.26516/2073-3402.2019.29.101
References

Borovikov G.A. Ocherk rastitelnosti Vostochnogo Zaangariya [A Sketch of the vegetation of the Eastern Sangaria]. Trudy pochvenno-botanicheskih ehkspedicij po issledovaniyu kolonizacionnyh rajonov Aziatskoj Rossii. Part 2. Botanicheskie issledovaniya 1909 g. [Works of soil-Botanical expeditions to study the colonization areas of Asian Russia. Part 2. Botanical research]. Saint-Petersburg, 1912, 93 p. (in Russian)

Vasil'ev Ya.Ya. Lesa i lesovozobnovlenie v rajonah Bratska, Ilimska i Ust-Kuta [Forest and reforestation in the districts of Bratsk, Ilim, and Ust-Kut]. Trudy SOPS AN SSSR [Proceedings of the SOPS of the USSR. Ser. sib.]. Leningrad, 1933, part 1, iss. 2, 111 p. (in Russian)

Voskresenskij S.S. Geomorfologiya Sibiri [Geomorphology of Siberia]. Moscow, MGU Publ., 1962, 352 p. (in Russian)

Ganeshin S.SRastitelnost Angaro-Ilimskogo kraya Irkutskoj gubernii [Vegetation of the Angara-Ilim region, Irkutsk province]. Trudy pochvenno-botanicheskih ehkspedicij po issledovaniyu kolonizacionnyh rajonov Aziatskoj Rossii. Part 2. Botanicheskie issledovaniya 1909 g. [Works of soil-Botanical expeditions to study the colonization areas of Asian Russia. Part 2. Botanical research]. Saint-Petersburg, 1912, 154 p. (in Russian)

Karta pozharov [Map of fires]. Available at: http://fires.ru/.

Konovalova T.I. Izmenchivost' geograficheskih system [Variability of geographical systems]. Soveshchanie geografov Sibiri i Dalnego Vostoka [Meeting of geographers of Siberia and the Far East]. Irkutsk, IG SO RAN Publ., 2001, p. 55. (in Russian)

Konovalova T.I. Samoorganizaciya geosistem yuga Srednej Sibiri (issledovanie i kartografirovanie) [Plyusnin V.M. (ed.). Organization of geosystems of the South of Central Siberia (research and mapping)]. Novosibirsk, Geo Publ., 2012, 147 p. (in Russian)

Krishtofovich A.N. EHkspediciya po Tyret-ZHigalovskomu traktu [Expedition on Tyret-Zhigalovsky tract]. Predvaritelnyj otchet o botanicheskih issledovaniyah v Sibiri i Turkestane v 1908 godu [Preliminary report on Botanical research in Siberia and Turkestan in 1908]. Saint-Petersburg, Pereselench. Upr. Publ., 1909, pp. 79-83. (in Russian)

Rajkin A.Ya. Angaro-Ilimo-Lenskij rajon Irkutskoj gubernii [Angaro-I-Lensky district of Irkutsk province]. Predvaritelnyj otchet ob organizacii i ispolnenii rabot po issledovaniyu pochv Aziatskoj Rossii v 1911 godu [Preliminary report on the organization and execution of works on soil research in Asian Russia in 1911]. Saint-Petersburg, Pereselench. Upr. Publ., 1912, pp. 79-85. (in Russian)

Snytko V.A., Kejko T.V., Konovalova T.I. Issledovanie narushennosti zemel po dannym distancionnogo zondirovaniya [Study of disturbed lands based on remote sensing data]. Geografiya i prirodnye resursy, 2003, no. 2, pp. 112-117. (in Russian)

Tomin M.P. EHkspediciya v Verholenskom i Balaganskom uezdah. Predvaritelnyj otchet o botanicheskih issledovaniyah v Sibiri i Turkestane v 1908 godu [Expedition in Verkholensky and Balagan counties. Preliminary report on Botanical research in Siberia and Turkestan in 1908]. Saint-Peterburg, Pereselench. Upr. Publ., 1909, pp. 84-89. (in Russian)

EOStation – Irkutsk. Available at: www.eostation.irk.ru.

Eddington A. The Nature of the Physical World. Univ. of Mich. Press. N.Y., Springer-Verlag Publ., 1958, 240 р.

Golte W. Okophysiologische und phylogenetische Gгunilagen der Verbreitung der Соnifегеn auf der Erde. «Erdkunde», 1974, bd 28, н. 2.

Golte W. Ecological and phylogenetic bases of the distribution conifers оп the Earth. International Geography'76. Biogeography and Soil Geography. Section 4. Moscowva, 1976, рp. 17-19.

Konovalova T.I. Remote Sensing Analysis of Environmental Conditions in Siberian Cities. Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing, 1999, vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 92-105. 

Konovalova T. Environment changes of the Upper Priangarye area. Modern nature use and antropogenic processes. Sosnowiec, University of Silesia 1999а, pp. 146-150.

Rabe R. Beeinflussung von physiologische Prozessen in Pflanzen durch Luftverunreiningunden und ihre Bedeutung fur die Stabilitat von Okosystemen. Angew. Bot., 1981, no. 55, pp. 328-332.

Snytko V.A., Konovalova T.I. Transformation mechanisms of Taiga geosystems of Cisbaikalia. Geography and Natural Resources, 2015, vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 132-138.

Vyrkin V.B. Aeolian relief formation in the Prebaikalia and Transbaikalia. Geography and natural resources, 2010, vol. 31, no. 3, pр. 215-221.


Full text (russian)