«IZVESTIYA IRKUTSKOGO GOSUDARSTVENNOGO UNIVERSITETA». SERIYA «NAUKI O ZEMLE»
«THE BULLETIN OF IRKUTSK STATE UNIVERSITY». SERIES «EARTH SCIENCES»
ISSN 2073-3402 (Print)

List of issues > Series «Earth Sciences». 2018. Vol. 24

Dynamics of the Content of Mineral Forms of Nitrogen in Watercourses and Atmospheric Precipitation Listvyanka Settlement (South Baikal)

Author(s)
N. S. Chebunina, N. A. Onishchuk, O. G. Netsvetaeva, T. V. Khodzher
Abstract
In recent years, in the nearshore zone of Lake Baikal (Listvennichny Bay), the first signs of the local eutrophication process manifested in changes in the structure of phytocenosis were found. One of the possible reasons for the changes is the increased content of biogenic elements in water. In this article, is considered the annual change in the content and ratio of mineral nitrogen forms in surface waters, selected in the area of Listvyanka settlement, as well as in precipitation at Listvyanka monitoring station being a part of South-Eastern Asia atmospheric precipitations monitoring network (EANET) for the period 2015-2017. The analysis of selected samples was carried out in the accredited laboratory of hydrochemistry and atmospheric chemistry of Limnological Institute SB RAS using standard methods. It was found that the content of mineral nitrogen increases significantly in the mouths of the studied watercourses (up to 0,25–2,29 mg L-1). Mineral nitrogen dissolved in the surface water was represented mainly by nitrate nitrogen (average annual percentage content is 82–98 %). It is established that during the warm season, the average content of ammonium nitrogen in precipitation is 64 %. Nitrate nitrogen dominated in the cold season, the average content of which is 74 %.
The main sources of mineral nitrogen in the studied watercourses are likely to be untreated wastewater ofthe settlement and the numerous tourist infrastructure facilities, as well as atmospheric precipitation containing significant amounts of contaminants.
For citation:
Chebunina N. S., Onishchuk N. A. Netsvetaeva, O. G., Khodzher T. V.  Dynamics of the Content of Mineral Forms of Nitrogen in Watercourses  and Atmospheric Precipitation Listvyanka Settlement (South Baikal). The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series Earth Sciences, 2018, vol. 24, pp. 124-139. https://doi.org/10.26516/2073-3402.2018.24.124. (in Russian)
Keywords
Listvennichnyi Bay, mineral nitrogen forms, atmospheric precipitation
UDC
504.4.054504.3.054 (571.5)

DOI

https://doi.org/10.26516/2073-3402.2018.24.124

References

Brimblkumb P. Sostav i khimiya atmosfery [Composition and chemistry of the atmosphere]. Moscow, Mir Publ., 1988, 351 p. (in Russian)

Vologzhina S.Zh., Novikova S.A., Yas'ko F.M. Zagryaznenie atmosfernogo vozdukha vybrosami avtomobil'nogo transporta na territorii turistsko-rekreatsionnoi zony poberezh'ya ozera Baikal [Air Pollution by Auto Transport Emissions on the Territory of Tourism-Recreation Coastal Zone of Lake Baikal]. Izvestiya Irkutskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriya Nauki o Zemle [The Bullettin of Irkutsk State University. Series Earth Sciences], 2017, vol. 22, pp. 15-29. DOI: http://izvestia_geo.isu.ru/ru/index.html. (in Russian).

Votintsev K.K., Glazunov I.V., Tolmacheva A.P. Gidrokhimiya rek basseina ozera Baikal [Hydrochemistry of the river of the Lake Baikal basin]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1965. 494 p. (in Russian)

Obolkin V.A., Potemkin V.L., Makukhin V.L., Khodzher T.V., Chipanina E. V. Dalnii perenos shleifov atmosfernykh vybrosov regionalnykh ugolnykh TETs na akvatoriyu Yuzhnogo Baikala [Far transfer of trails, ejected by regional electricpower stations to the South Baikal water area]. Optika atmosfery i okeana [Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics], 2017, vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 60-65. DOI: 10.15372/AOO20170108. (in Russian).

Zagorul'ko N.A., Grebenshchikova V.I., Sklyarova O.A. Mnogoletnyaya dinamika khimicheskogo sostava vod reki Krestovki (pritok ozera Baikal) [The long-term dynamics of the chemical composition of the water of the Krestovka River (the tributary of Lake Baikal]. Geografiya i prirodnye resursy [Geography and Natural Resources], 2014, no. 3, pp. 76-82. (in Russian)

Alekseeva L.P., Alekseev S.V., Sholokhov P.A., Orgil'yanov A.I., Kononov A.M. Kachestvo podzemnykh i poverkhnostnykh vod padi Krestovaya (pos. Listvyanka) [Ground and surface waters quality in the Krestovaya Valley (Listvyanka settlement)]. Geografiya i prirodnye resursy [Geography and Natural Resources], 2016, no. 6, pp. 37-42. (in Russian)

Kravtsova L.S., Izhboldina L.A., Khanaev I.V., Pomazkina G.V., Domysheva V.M., Kravchenko O.S., Grachev M.A. Narushenie vertikalnoi zonalnosti zelenykh vodoroslei v pribrezhnoi chasti zaliva Listvennichnyi ozera Baikal [Disturbance of green algae vertical zonation in coastal water zone of Listvennichnyi bay of Baikal lake]. Doklady Akademii Nauk [Dokl. Biol. Sci.], 2012, vol. 447, no. 2, pp. 227-229. (in Russian)

Nikanorov A.M., Ivanik V.M. Slovar-spravochnik po gidrokhimii i kachestvu vod sushi (ponyatiya i opredeleniya) [Dictionary-reference to the pernicious chemistry and quality of land water (concept and definitions)]. Rostov-na-Donu, 2014. 548 p. (in Russian)

Netsvetaeva O.G., Chipanina E.V., Obolkin V.A., Zimnik E.A., Sez'ko N.P., Lopatina I.N., Khodzher T.V. Osobennosti khimii atmosfernykh osadkov stantsii Listvyanka (Irkutskaya oblast') i Primorskaya (Primorskii krai) v 2005–2011 gg. [Peculiarities of chemistry of atmospheric precipitations at stations Listvyanka (Irkutsk region) and Primorskaya (Primoryeterritory)]. Optika atmosfery i okeana [Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics], 2013, vol. 26, no. 6, pp. 466-471. (in Russian)

Obolkin V.A., Netsvetaeva O.G., Golobokova L.P., Potemkin V.L., Zimnik E.A., Filippova U.G., Khodzher T.V. Rezultaty mnogoletnikh issledovanii kislotnykh vypadenii v raione Yuzhnogo Baikala [Results of long-term studies of acid deposition in the area of South Baikal]. Geografiya i prirodnye resursy [Geography and Natural Resources], 2013, no. 2, pp. 66-73. (in Russian)

Rukovodstvo po kontrolyu zagryazneniya atmosfery. RD 52.04.186-89 [Manual on the control of atmospheric pollution. RD 52.04.186-89]. Moscow, 1991, 615 p. (in Russian)

Boevaya L.V. (ed.) Rukovodstvo po khimicheskomu analizu poverkhnostnykh vod sushi [Manual for surface water chemical analysis]. Rostov-na-Donu, NOK Publ., 2009, vol. 1, 1032 p. (in Russian)

Andrews J.E., Brimblecombe P., Jickells T.D., Liss P.S, Reid B. An Introduction to Environmental Chemistry. Blackwell Publishing, 2004, 296 p.

Ansari A.A., Gill S.S., Lanza G.R., Rast W. Eutrophication: Causes, Consequences and Control. Springer, Dordrecht, 2011, 402 p.

Asman W.A. H., Sutton M.A., Schjorring J.K. Ammonia: Emission, Atmospheric Transport and Deposition. New Phytologist, 1998, vol. 139, pp. 27-48.

Behera S.N., Sharma M., Aneja V.P., Balasubramanian R. Ammonia in the Atmosphere: a Review on Emission Sources, Atmospheric Chemistry and Deposition on Terrestrial Bodies. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2013, vol. 20, pp. 8092-8131. DOI: 10.1007/s11356-013-2051-9.

Brimblecombe P., Dawson G.A. Wet Removal of Highly Soluble Gases. Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry, 1984, vol. 2, pp. 95-107.

Khan F.A., Ansari A.A. Eutrophication: an ecological vision. The Botanical Review, 2005, vol. 71(4), pp. 449-482.

Kravtsova L.S., Izhboldina L.A., Khanaev I.V., Pomazkina G.V., Rodionova E.V., Domysheva V.M., Sakirko M.V., Tomberg I.V., Kostornova T.Ya., Kravchenko O.S., Kupchinsky A.B. Nearshore Benthic Blooms of Filamentous Green Algae in Lake Baikal. Great Lakes Research, 2014, no. 40, pp. 441-448.

Nitrates, Nitrites and N-nitroso Compounds. World Health Organization (WHO). International programme on chemical safety, Environmental Health Criteria 5. Geneva, 1978. Available at: http://www.inchem.org/documents/ehc/ehc/ehc005.htm. (date of access: 16.03.2018).

Nitrogen Oxides (NOx), Why and How they are Controlled. US EPA. November 1999. Available at: https://www3.epa.gov/ttn/catc/dir1/fnoxdoc.pdf. (date of access: 15.04.2018).

Qin B.Q., Gao G., Zhu G.W., Zhang Y.L., Song Y.Z., Tang X.M., Xu H., Deng J.M. Lake Eutrophication and its Ecosystem Response. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2013, vol. 58, no. 9, pp. 961-970. DOI: 10.1007/s11434-012-5560-x.

Smith V.H., Joye S.B., Howarth R.W. Eutrophication of Freshwater and Marine Ecosystems. Limnology and Oceanography, 2006, vol. 51 (1, part 2), pp. 351-355.

Smith V.H., Schindler D.W. Eutrophication Science: Where do We go From Here? Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 2009, vol. 24, no. 4, pp. 201-207.

Technical Document for Wet Deposition Monitoring in East Asia. March 2000. Available at: http://www.eanet.asia/product/manual/prev/techwet.pdf. (date of access: 12.03.2018).

Timoshkin O.A., Samsonov D.P., Yamamuro M., Moore M.V., Belykh O.I., Malnik V.V., Sakirko M.V., Shirokaya A.A., Bondarenko N.A., Domysheva V.M., Fedorova G.A., Kochetkov A.I., Kuzmin A.V., Lukhnev A.G., Medvezhonkova O.V., Nepokrytykh A.V., Pasynkova E.M., Poberezhnaya A.E., Potapskaya N.V., Rozhkova N.A., Sheveleva N.G., Tikhonova I.V., Timoshkina E.M., Tomberg I.V., Volkova E.A., Zaitseva E.P., Zvereva Yu.M., Kupchinsky A.B., Bukshuk N.A. Rapid Ecological Change in the Coastal Zone of Lake Baikal (East Siberia): Is the Site of the World's Greatest Freshwater Biodiversity in Danger? Journal of Great Lakes Research, 2016, no. 42, pp. 487-497.

Toxicological Profile for Ammonia. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR). Atlanta, GA, 2004. [Available at: https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp126.pdf. (date of access: 15.03.2018).

Toxicological Profile for Nitrate and Nitrite. U. S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR). Atlanta, GA, 2017. Available at: https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp204.pdf. (date of access: 15.03.2018).


Full text (russian)